Saturday, November 27, 2010

Variety with a low sun

 Taken early morning:

low sun direct.
direct sun


Side lit

back lit 

Rim Lighting from the back to left side 






Light through the day

Lighting throughout the day.

The light in Sabah borneo changes through the day, fast and varies considerably. From morning light, to mid day storms , to wonderful sun sets.
Many photographers and people with compacts , Mobile phones flock to the sea front, to capture the amazing colours of sun set. Personally The sun sets are OK . Its after when the rays pass through the clouds if any, that are a picture painted by light.

Because light here changes that fast, you have to be at the location for 6am .  well before sun up.  Once the light strengthens . Colours change, Birds sing. And soon People are doing their thing. 7 am the sun is becoming hot . 7 - 8am as the sun shows its first rays across the scene, depending where you are. To hot to be in it.  Harsh shadows fall , unless its cloudy of course. Draw backs for me having no car and living in the city. It takes a good 45min to get out of town. My choice was to set up at home. Tightly frame the area behind the apartment , and shoot all day.  First hour from 6 am, I have taken photos about every 10 min, when the light changes most. 7am to  8am 2 photos 20 min apart.
then, when the light changes. Till 5 pm when the light drops fast, through to sun set, at 6.20 pm, and just after, to dusk.  During the day , the light hardly changes except for shade.

 dawn 
 an hour later 
 sun just starting to peak and show its warmth 
1 hour later 
 Sun just shining through 
 Lowerish sun 
 High sun from the left 
 Over cast 
 Rain 




The photos were taken at first on the hour . Then after 10am the light stayed much the same, till about 4pm. Only from sun to over cast did the light change mid day. The morning went from blue light through the day to Golden towards the evening. Not sure what I like most . I think the last as I love the sun sets here in Borneo. Morning sun rise too, if you can get away from the surrounding mountains.

RAIN
There is Plenty of that here. almost 12 to 2 pm we get rain , recently , all the time at any time. The photos for rain I shot on this day.

Friday, November 26, 2010

The colour of light : Judging colour temperature 1and 2

For this Exercise 3 photographs are required.

Subject : Agness
camera 1D MKIII
Colour balance set to day light.

Photo 1 taken in Direct sun, mid day.

Not as blue as I hoped it would be, From personal experience, often mid day light can often reflect the surround. Perhaps the grey stone work gave this cool colour. If taken in a garden of green. The subjects takes on a green tint. Cast.



Photo 2: Taken about 12.30pm
In the shade . A nice soft light but lacking colour. Needs warming .


3rd Photo: Taken at sun set. Little. Diffused from some cloud. Here for sure the colour had become allot warmer then I could remember.



Judging Colour temperature 2 

This exercise is to show the use of colour correction. Using Colour balance .

As above: but this time with filter correction. 



This photo taken, mid day, day light lit in the shade with shade (cloudy filter) 
Almost to studio quality 



Although skin tone are not so orange . The light does not do the subject any justice, Much adjustment in colour, even when the camera is set to AUTO is required . However the photo looks a little greyer on here, then in the original.  Better then the one taken without the Auto setting as above . 


Thursday, November 25, 2010

higher and lower sensitivity

Taking a min, of12 photograph different subjects at different ISO, 100 , 400, or 800 ISO.

In to days cameras After this course was written. Modern cameras have come far. Giving 24,000 ISO extended . you can take photos in almost total darkens. At dusk still freeze moving subjects with out flash.   Noise is apparent . Noise is different from grain. It tends to show colour specks on long exposure. When I used film like Ilford  400 ASA American standard association if I rightly remember. The grain was often used to its advantage with ART form. Some time we used to Over over develop the film to gain grain, for that reason. In todays Digital world . Sadly thats fallen away with everyone looking to pin sharp imaging, High MP camera SLR35mm 21MP and Medium format 40 MP Noise is now being lost in the 800 ISO stage. However on my trusty 30 D at 8 MP
I took these on 100, 400 and 800 ISO hand held, cloudy day and under shelter.

One main advantage against yesterdays cameras and film. The use of a Trypod has become less required.  With amazing high ISO and image stabilising. You can get away holding the camera, and most subjects including shooting sports in low light.
 Nothing can replace the quality of a photograph taken on a solid support.

100 ISO 
30 sec F 4 

800 iso
100 sec F6.3 
Looking at the two above photos. Not to much difference is noticeable. Its only when the enlargement is made you can see any change .

100 ISO
160 Sec F 5
400 ISO
100 sec F 7.1 
With the above also . 400 ISO renders a slight, hardly noticeable difference in the shadow areas or in the detail as I will show later .
100 ISO
1/25th f 3.5

The above photo had better shadow

800ISO
1/80 sec f 5.6 
Even in the shade. Taking these two pictures from 100 to 800 ISO . The print would have to be enlarged, double to see any real difference. With todays cameras, having auto and program modes. As ISO is adjusted , so is the speed and aperture. Later I used Manual mode. 
100 ISO
100 sec 5.6 
800ISO
320 sec f 10
Movement can be over come using higher ISO as the much more higher shutter speeds can be used. And Depth of field has a much wider span.

100 ISO
1/50th f 3.5
800 ISO

1/160sec F8
The only difference here is a paler shade of colour tone, as the pixels like grain become less dense.

100 ISO

1/125th sec F8
800 ISO
1/400th sec  f14 
 100 ISO
1/80 F5

800 ISO
1/250 F9

  100 ISO
1/250 f 10 
 800 ISO
1/640 f16

here a difference can be seen in the shadow area . As the aperture gives more depth , 
 100 ISO
1/50th sec f4.5 
800 ISO
1/125 sec f 7.1 
In lower light levels. also the noise become apparent . 
100 ISO
1/40th sec F4
The lady sat on the left magnified  by 200%


800 ISO
1/100sec F3
The same lady also magnified 200% clearly the noise Just like grain in a film is much grater.


100 ISO


800 ISO

100 ISO 
1/250th F9

Magnification x 200 


 I notice with the lower ISO that the sea here looks much denser, with out adjustment contrasty


800 ISO
1/800 th f14 

Now you see how much higher speed is required to freeze action,And can be used, and giving greater depth .  
So over all, ISO makes the use of aperture and speed more flexible. Draw backs, If you want to make big prints or drastic cropping. You do need to use lower ISO  Best to use a Try Pod, and images will become sharper and more detailed. 
Soon ISO will just be another method of adjustment, and noise will be a thing of the past. So grainy fuzzy photos for effects will be left to filters. 

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